{"id":4975,"date":"2012-05-10T11:32:15","date_gmt":"2012-05-10T15:32:15","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/elizabethmaymp.ca?p=4975"},"modified":"2021-03-05T10:40:28","modified_gmt":"2021-03-05T15:40:28","slug":"may-clarifies-deliberately-confusing-bill-c-38","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/elizabethmaymp.ca\/fr\/may-clarifies-deliberately-confusing-bill-c-38\/","title":{"rendered":"May clarifie le d\u00e9lib\u00e9r\u00e9ment d\u00e9routant projet de loi C-38"},"content":{"rendered":"

La chef du Parti vert et d\u00e9put\u00e9e de Saanich\u2014Gulf\u00a0Islands Elizabeth\u00a0May a \u00e9num\u00e9r\u00e9 et expliqu\u00e9 aujourd\u2019hui les cons\u00e9quences dangereuses et pr\u00e9judiciables pour l\u2019environnement, la sant\u00e9 et les emplois des Canadiennes et des Canadiens du projet de loi C\u201138, le projet de loi d\u2019ex\u00e9cution du budget.<\/p>\n

[mfoLhNGxUHA]<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u00a0De plus en plus de gens comprennent que les conservateurs de Harper ont dissimul\u00e9 une pl\u00e9thore de mesures non budg\u00e9taires dans leur soi-disant projet de loi budg\u00e9taire de mani\u00e8re \u00e0 les cacher au grand public, voire d\u00e9router leurs repr\u00e9sentants \u00e9lus\u00a0\u00bb, a dit May. \u00ab\u00a0Je crois qu\u2019il est temps de r\u00e9pertorier la multitude de mesures l\u00e9gislatives, r\u00e8glements, politiques et programmes affect\u00e9s par C\u201138.\u00a0\u00bb<\/p>\n

Parce que les conservateurs ont eu recours \u00e0 l\u2019attribution de temps, May n\u2019a pas pu s\u2019exprimer lors de la deuxi\u00e8me lecture, bien qu\u2019elle ait pu poser quelques questions et formuler certains commentaires \u00e0 la Chambre des communes.<\/p>\n

Le projet de loi C-38 ouvre la voie \u00e0 l\u2019extraction des ressources<\/strong><\/h2>\n

Loi canadienne sur l’\u00e9valuation environnementale \u2013 <\/strong>avec la nouvelle LCEE, les \u00ab\u00a0impacts sur l\u2019environnement\u00a0\u00bb se limiteront aux impacts sur les poissons, les esp\u00e8ces aquatiques prot\u00e9g\u00e9es par la Loi sur les esp\u00e8ces en p\u00e9ril<\/em> et les oiseaux migrateurs. Une vue plus large des impacts se limitera aux terres f\u00e9d\u00e9rales, aux peuples autochtones et aux changements \u00e0 l\u2019environnement \u00ab\u00a0directement li\u00e9s ou n\u00e9cessairement accessoires\u00a0\u00bb \u00e0 l\u2019approbation de l\u2019autorit\u00e9 f\u00e9d\u00e9rale.<\/p>\n

Agence canadienne d’\u00e9valuation environnementale \u2013 <\/strong>l\u2019Agence aura 45\u00a0jours suivant la r\u00e9ception d\u2019une demande pour d\u00e9cider si une \u00e9valuation est requise. Les \u00e9valuations environnementales ne seront plus obligatoires pour les projets financ\u00e9s en partie par le f\u00e9d\u00e9ral. Le ministre jouira d\u2019un vaste pouvoir discr\u00e9tionnaire pour approuver les projets. Les nouvelles r\u00e8gles de \u00ab\u00a0substitution\u00a0\u00bb permettront \u00e0 Ottawa de se d\u00e9charger des \u00e9valuations environnementales en les rel\u00e9guant aux provinces; les \u00e9tudes \u00ab\u00a0exhaustives\u00a0\u00bb seront \u00e9limin\u00e9es. Le Cabinet aura un droit de veto sur toutes les d\u00e9cisions. Un article r\u00e9troactif s’appliquera \u00e0 tous les projets en cours depuis juillet\u00a02010.<\/p>\n

Loi canadienne sur la protection de l’environnement<\/strong>\u00a0\u2013 la limite d\u2019un\u00a0an impos\u00e9e \u00e0 l\u2019heure actuelle aux permis accord\u00e9s pour l\u2019immersion en mer de d\u00e9chets et autres mati\u00e8res pourra dor\u00e9navant \u00eatre renouvel\u00e9e quatre\u00a0fois. Les limites de trois et cinq\u00a0ans destin\u00e9es \u00e0 prot\u00e9ger les esp\u00e8ces en p\u00e9ril des pr\u00e9judices caus\u00e9s par l\u2019industrie seront \u00e9limin\u00e9es.<\/p>\n

Loi de mise en \u0153uvre du Protocole de Kyoto \u2013 <\/strong>cette loi, qui oblige le gouvernement \u00e0 rendre des comptes sur ses politiques en mati\u00e8re de changements climatiques et \u00e0 divulguer leurs r\u00e9sultats, sera abrog\u00e9e.<\/p>\n

Loi sur les p\u00eaches \u2013<\/strong> les dispositions portant sur l\u2019habitat des poissons seront modifi\u00e9es de mani\u00e8re \u00e0 prot\u00e9ger uniquement les poissons \u00ab\u00a0importants pour le commerce, les Autochtones ou la p\u00eache r\u00e9cr\u00e9ative\u00a0\u00bb, quoique m\u00eame ces habitats seront moins bien prot\u00e9g\u00e9s qu\u2019avant. En effet, l’incitatif cr\u00e9\u00e9 par ces nouvelles dispositions risque d’entra\u00eener le drainage d\u2019un lac et la mort subs\u00e9quente de toutes les esp\u00e8ces de poissons qui l\u2019habitent, \u00e0 d\u00e9faut d\u2019\u00eatre une p\u00eacherie, pour cr\u00e9er un puits sec et le remplir de r\u00e9sidus miniers.<\/p>\n

Loi sur la protection des eaux navigables \u2013 <\/strong>les pipelines et les lignes \u00e9lectriques seront exempt\u00e9s des dispositions de cette loi. En outre, l\u2019Office national de l\u2019\u00e9nergie absorbera la Loi sur la protection des eaux navigables<\/em> chaque fois qu\u2019un pipeline traversera des eaux navigables. Enfin, la Loi<\/em> sera modifi\u00e9e pour dire qu\u2019un pipeline ne constitue pas un \u00ab\u00a0ouvrage\u00a0\u00bb au sens de cette loi.<\/p>\n

Loi sur l’Office national de l’\u00e9nergie \u2013 <\/strong>les \u00e9tudes de l\u2019ONE ne pourront plus d\u00e9passer deux\u00a0ans et ses d\u00e9cisions pourront \u00eatre infirm\u00e9es par le Cabinet, y compris celles qui r\u00e9sulteront de l\u2019examen approfondi men\u00e9 sur le pr\u00e9sent projet de pipeline Northern Gateway.<\/p>\n

Loi sur les esp\u00e8ces en p\u00e9ril \u2013 <\/strong>cette loi sera modifi\u00e9e de mani\u00e8re \u00e0 exempter l\u2019Office national de l\u2019\u00e9nergie d\u2019avoir \u00e0 imposer des conditions visant \u00e0 prot\u00e9ger une esp\u00e8ce sauvage ou son habitat essentiel dans le cadre des projets qu\u2019il approuve. En outre, les soci\u00e9t\u00e9s ne seront plus tenues de renouveler leurs permis pour les projets qui menacent un habitat essentiel.<\/p>\n

Loi sur l’Agence Parcs Canada \u2013 <\/strong>les exigences relatives aux d\u00e9clarations sont r\u00e9duites, y compris celles portant sur le rapport annuel. Sur pr\u00e8s de 3000 travailleuses et travailleurs employ\u00e9s par Parcs\u00a0Canada, 638\u00a0perdront leur emploi. Enfin, la surveillance environnementale et la restauration \u00e9cologique de la r\u00e9serve de parc national du Canada des \u00celes-Gulf\u00a0<\/strong>seront \u00e9limin\u00e9es.<\/p>\n

Loi sur les op\u00e9rations p\u00e9troli\u00e8res au Canada\u00a0\u2013 <\/strong>cette loi sera modifi\u00e9e de mani\u00e8re \u00e0 exempter les pipelines de la Loi sur la protection des eaux navigables<\/em>.<\/p>\n

Loi sur le cabotage \u2013 <\/strong>cette loi sera modifi\u00e9e de mani\u00e8re \u00e0 promouvoir la prospection sismique en vue d\u2019accro\u00eetre le forage en mer.<\/p>\n

Loi sur la s\u00fbret\u00e9 et la r\u00e9glementation nucl\u00e9aires \u2013 <\/strong>les \u00e9valuations environnementales seront d\u00e9sormais r\u00e9alis\u00e9es sous l\u2019\u00e9gide de la Commission canadienne de s\u00fbret\u00e9 nucl\u00e9aire, qui est un organisme d\u2019attribution des permis et non un organisme d\u2019\u00e9valuation, cr\u00e9ant ainsi un conflit d\u2019int\u00e9r\u00eats intrins\u00e8que.<\/p>\n

Loi sur les semences du Canada<\/strong>\u00a0\u2013 cette loi sera enti\u00e8rement remani\u00e9e de mani\u00e8re \u00e0 transf\u00e9rer l\u2019inspection des cultures des inspecteurs de l\u2019Agence canadienne d\u2019inspection des aliments \u00e0 des \u00ab\u00a0fournisseurs de services autoris\u00e9s\u00a0\u00bb du secteur priv\u00e9.<\/p>\n

Agriculture \u2013 <\/strong>en vertu de la Loi sur le r\u00e9tablissement agricole des Prairies<\/em>, les surfaces pastorales publiques servaient de p\u00e2turages collectifs g\u00e9r\u00e9s par le gouvernement f\u00e9d\u00e9ral, assortis de baux de p\u00e2turage, pour permettre aux fermiers de consacrer leurs bonnes terres \u00e0 l\u2019agriculture et non au b\u00e9tail. Le projet de loi C-38 mettra fin \u00e0 cette pratique. En outre, le Centre pour la d\u00e9fense des v\u00e9g\u00e9taux situ\u00e9 \u00e0 Sidney, Colombie-Britannique, \u2013 une importante station de quarantaine et de contr\u00f4le virologique sur les esp\u00e8ces de plantes strat\u00e9giquement situ\u00e9e aux abords de la mer des Salish, qui agit comme barri\u00e8re pour prot\u00e9ger les principales r\u00e9gions agricoles \u2013 sera d\u00e9m\u00e9nag\u00e9 au c\u0153ur des industries fruiti\u00e8res et vinicoles de la province.<\/p>\n

Table ronde nationale sur l\u2019environnement et l\u2019\u00e9conomie \u2013 <\/strong>la TRNEE r\u00e9unit des chefs de file de l\u2019industrie, des \u00e9cologistes, des repr\u00e9sentants des Premi\u00e8res Nations, des intervenants de la soci\u00e9t\u00e9 civile et des d\u00e9cideurs dont le r\u00f4le consiste \u00e0 fournir des analyses et des conseils impartiaux sur les diff\u00e9rentes politiques f\u00e9d\u00e9rales. Son abolition cr\u00e9era un vide politique par rapport au d\u00e9veloppement \u00e9conomique du Canada.<\/p>\n

Nouvel assaut contre les groupes environnementaux \u2013 <\/strong>l\u2019article portant sur les organismes de bienfaisance interdira d\u00e9sormais les dons qui pourraient entra\u00eener une participation aux processus politiques publics. Le nouveau budget de 8\u00a0millions de dollars pr\u00e9vu pour harceler les organismes de bienfaisance est injustifi\u00e9.<\/p>\n

Programmes hydriques \u2013 <\/strong>Environnement Canada effectuera des compressions dans de nombreux programmes li\u00e9s aux ressources hydriques alors que d\u2019autres seront pratiquement \u00e9limin\u00e9s, y compris certains programmes destin\u00e9s \u00e0 promouvoir ou \u00e0 surveiller l\u2019utilisation efficace de l\u2019eau.<\/p>\n

Enqu\u00eate sur les eaux us\u00e9es \u2013<\/strong> l\u2019Enqu\u00eate sur l\u2019eau potable et les eaux us\u00e9es des municipalit\u00e9s cr\u00e9\u00e9e en 1983, la seule \u00e9tude nationale des habitudes de consommation de l\u2019eau, sera \u00e9limin\u00e9e.<\/p>\n

Surveillance des effluents \u2013<\/strong> le budget de l\u2019\u00c9tude de suivi des effets sur l’environnement d\u2019Environnement Canada, un outil scientifique qui permet de mesurer la qualit\u00e9 des rejets d\u2019effluents, y compris ceux des mines et des fabriques de p\u00e2tes et papiers, subira une ponction de 20\u00a0pour\u00a0cent.<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u00a0En d\u00e9pit du fait que la majorit\u00e9 des Canadiennes et des Canadiens n\u2019a aucune id\u00e9e de la gravit\u00e9 des impacts du projet de loi C\u201138 sur leur quotidien, le S\u00e9nat s\u2019appr\u00eate \u00e0 commencer les audiences pour permettre aux s\u00e9nateurs conservateurs de voter sur ce projet de loi le plus rapidement possible\u00a0\u00bb, a pr\u00e9venu May. \u00ab\u00a0Ce genre de d\u00e9mocratie \u00e0 la va-vite est tragique pour le Canada.\u00a0\u00bb<\/p>\n

Le Parti vert du Canada lance sa campagne intitul\u00e9e \u00ab C\u201138 : projet de loi sur la d\u00e9vastation de l\u2019environnement \u00bb pour mobiliser les Canadiennes et les Canadiens et leur permettre d\u2019exprimer leurs inqui\u00e9tudes. Pour plus d\u2019information, rendez-vous sur devastationbudgetaire.ca<\/a>.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

La chef du Parti vert et d\u00e9put\u00e9e de Saanich\u2014Gulf\u00a0Islands Elizabeth\u00a0May a \u00e9num\u00e9r\u00e9 et expliqu\u00e9 aujourd\u2019hui les cons\u00e9quences dangereuses et pr\u00e9judiciables pour l\u2019environnement, la sant\u00e9 et les emplois des…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_price":"","_stock":"","_tribe_ticket_header":"","_tribe_default_ticket_provider":"","_tribe_ticket_capacity":"","_ticket_start_date":"","_ticket_end_date":"","_tribe_ticket_show_description":"","_tribe_ticket_show_not_going":false,"_tribe_ticket_use_global_stock":"","_tribe_ticket_global_stock_level":"","_global_stock_mode":"","_global_stock_cap":"","_tribe_rsvp_for_event":"","_tribe_ticket_going_count":"","_tribe_ticket_not_going_count":"","_tribe_tickets_list":"[]","_tribe_ticket_has_attendee_info_fields":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[104,90,11],"tags":[148,472,999,207,993,1604,997,32,178,116,421,112,1004,994,793,879,998,996,995,157,927,1003,1002],"class_list":["post-4975","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-press-conferences","category-press-releases","category-publications","tag-agriculture","tag-budget","tag-canada-seeds-act","tag-canadian-environmental-assessment-act","tag-canadian-environmental-assessment-agency","tag-canadian-environment-protection-act","tag-coasting-trade-act","tag-environment","tag-federal-budget","tag-finance","tag-fisheries","tag-kyoto-protocol","tag-monitoring-effluent","tag-national-energy-board-act","tag-national-round-table-on-the-environment-and-the-economy","tag-navigable-waters-protection-act","tag-nuclear-safety-control-act","tag-an-oil-and-gas-operations-act","tag-parks-canada-agency-act","tag-parliamentary-tradition","tag-species-at-risk-act","tag-wastewater-survey","tag-water-programs"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nMay clarifie le d\u00e9lib\u00e9r\u00e9ment d\u00e9routant projet de loi C-38 | Elizabeth May<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/elizabethmaymp.ca\/fr\/may-clarifies-deliberately-confusing-bill-c-38\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"May clarifie le d\u00e9lib\u00e9r\u00e9ment d\u00e9routant projet de loi C-38 | Elizabeth May\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"La chef du Parti vert et d\u00e9put\u00e9e de Saanich\u2014Gulf\u00a0Islands Elizabeth\u00a0May a \u00e9num\u00e9r\u00e9 et expliqu\u00e9 aujourd\u2019hui les cons\u00e9quences dangereuses et pr\u00e9judiciables pour l\u2019environnement, la sant\u00e9 et les emplois des…\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" 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